INTEGRATED SCIENCE AND WATERSHED MANAGEMENT SYSTEM (ISWMS™)

Real-time, probabilistic flood and low-flow intelligence forecasting and mapping designed for operational decision-making at scale.

Unlike conventional hydraulic modeling workflows, ISWMS™ combines ML-based probabilistic forecasting with rapid mapping, reducing time-to-insight from weeks to hours.

  • Operational forecasts with uncertainty: supports real-time situational awareness and planning (including multi-scenario climate inputs where applicable).
  • Fast, actionable mapping outputs: translates flow forecasts and design flows into flood risk intelligence that can be communicated visually.
  • Built for complex engineering applications: supports infrastructure owners, emergency management, and resource/industrial operators.


Trusted since 1999 — Supporting operations for municipalities, conservation authorities, emergency management programs, and resource sector clients across Canada.

What ISWMS™ delivers

Modern watershed management requires forecasts that are not only timely, but also transparent about uncertainty and easy to act on. ISWMS™ integrates forecasting, hydrologic context, and mapping-oriented outputs to support decisions across flood response, drought/low-flow operations, and long-term planning.

Capabilities:
 
  • Probabilistic flow forecasts — localized, uncertainty-aware predictions
  • Flood and low-flow decision support — real-time operational view
  • Flood-frequency analysis (FFA) — return-period design flow context
  • Map-ready risk intelligence — web-ready visuals and decision outputs


Current platform capabilities



ISWMS™ v3 (Operational) — Machine-learning flow forecasting + FFA
 
  • Incorporates a Temporal Fusion Transformer (TFT)-based machine-learning model to generate hydrometric flow forecasts across North America.
  • Trained on an extensive archive of flow measurements from thousands of gauging stations, integrating:
    • real-time hydrometric observations
    • climate inputs
    • catchment characteristics
  • Produces localized probabilistic flow predictions to support operational decisions.
  • Includes Flood-Frequency Analysis (FFA) functionality to derive return-period basin flows, enabling both real-time forecasting and long-term hydrologic design context. 

See ISWMS™ v3 video (with audio)

ISWMS™ v5 (Prototype / Pilot) — Rapid hydraulic flood mapping with LiDAR-informed modeling
 
  • Addresses a common gap: many regions lack up-to-date, decision-ready flood maps due to the cost and time required for conventional hydraulic modeling.
  • Adds a computationally efficient hydraulic flood mapping approach designed to translate forecasted/design flows into inundation extents that can be rendered in web-based map products.
  • Evaluated using a LiDAR-based open-source mapping database and assessed against a calibrated, validated, professionally sealed hydraulic model for a real river system context.


Validation and quality assurance



Validation highlights:
 
  • Where validated: Mattagami River system / City of Timmins, Ontario
  • Compared against: Calibrated, validated HEC-RAS 1D model sealed by a professional engineer
  • Events tested: 25-, 50-, and 100-year return period floods; Timmins Storm (regulatory) flood event
  • How evaluated: Flood extent comparison using 9 statistical performance measures
What this means for users: Confidence-aware outputs and decision support—not just a single deterministic line.

Limitation acknowledgment: Forecast skill varies by basin data availability and climate input quality. ISWMS™ outputs are decision-support tools and do not replace site-specific engineering assessments where required.





Applications

Resource and industrial operators (mining, oil sands, etc.)
  • Operational risk management for flood/erosion susceptibility affecting facilities, access routes, and site infrastructure.
Utilities + hydropower
  • Flow prediction for operational planning, asset protection, and optimization of hydropower operations.
Emergency management + public safety
  • Flood early warning and operational response support for vulnerable communities, including flood-prone settlements and remote regions.
Infrastructure owners and corridors
  • Risk intelligence for:
    • Wastewater treatment plants impacted by floodplains (including CSO storage/overflow contexts).
    • Road/bridge crossings and culverts supporting asset management programs.
    • Transportation corridors susceptible to flash flooding.
    • Pipeline/telecommunications crossings affected by erosion and extreme flows.
Consulting and planning
  • Support for environmental assessment planning and design for corridors and facilities; technical inputs that support stakeholder engagement contexts where required.


Deployment and governance
 
  • Designed to support operational usage with monitoring and controlled access.
  • Supports defensible workflows by documenting inputs, assumptions, and uncertainty.


To explore how ISWMS™ supports operational flood and low-flow decision support, contact us or request a demonstration.
 

Updated: January 7, 2026
Greenland International Consulting Ltd.



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Client Testimonials

Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources & Forestry

Good Morning Trevor,

Thank you for providing the requested information. With the receipt of this information and the most recent changes to the code, SWMC (aka Surface Water Monitoring Centre) is pleased to confirm that the development of the New (Province-wide Flood Forecasting) Model to be complete as per the contract. We sincerely appreciate your continued dedication and professionalism throughout this project. It has certainly evolved in unexpected ways, and the commitment from both sides has been instrumental in achieving this successful completion.

Thank you!

Amber Langmuir
Project Manager

Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources & Forestry
September 9, 2024
 

County of Simcoe

Greenland provided exemplary consulting services to complete this landmark project. The firm’s attention to detail and proactive ideas was very important to assist the County in addressing the issues of concern about the study’s findings and also providing defendable, yet provocative, solutions based on best available science and proven technologies for the benefit of all local municipalities.

This letter confirms that the study objectives were met within the approved time frame. Greenland also provided a sizeable in-kind contribution to complete value-added deliverables and established new partnerships in terms of future watershed modeling and technology development initiatives involving the County of Simcoe. 

Rick Newlove, P. Eng.
General Manager of Engineering, Planning and Environment
County of Simcoe

May 1, 2012
 

Simcoe County District School Board

On behalf of the Simcoe County District School Board, I would like to thank the Greenland Group of Companies for their exemplary civil engineering and landscape architectural services. You have been an integral part of the Board’s success in a multitude of new construction projects. Greenland’s commitment, thoroughness, and professionalism have led to the success of each and every one of these projects. Your attention to timeliness and budgetary concerns makes you a leader in the field of consulting services.

Steve Parker
Manager – Design & Construction Services
Simcoe County District School Board

February 3, 2014
 

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