INTEGRATED SCIENCE AND WATERSHED MANAGEMENT SYSTEM (ISWMS™)

Real-time, probabilistic flood and low-flow intelligence forecasting and mapping designed for operational decision-making at scale.

Unlike conventional hydraulic modeling workflows, ISWMS™ combines ML-based probabilistic forecasting with rapid mapping, reducing time-to-insight from weeks to hours.

  • Operational forecasts with uncertainty: supports real-time situational awareness and planning (including multi-scenario climate inputs where applicable).
  • Fast, actionable mapping outputs: translates flow forecasts and design flows into flood risk intelligence that can be communicated visually.
  • Built for complex engineering applications: supports infrastructure owners, emergency management, and resource/industrial operators.


Trusted since 1999 — Supporting operations for municipalities, conservation authorities, emergency management programs, and resource sector clients across Canada.

What ISWMS™ delivers

Modern watershed management requires forecasts that are not only timely, but also transparent about uncertainty and easy to act on. ISWMS™ integrates forecasting, hydrologic context, and mapping-oriented outputs to support decisions across flood response, drought/low-flow operations, and long-term planning.

Capabilities:
 
  • Probabilistic flow forecasts — localized, uncertainty-aware predictions
  • Flood and low-flow decision support — real-time operational view
  • Flood-frequency analysis (FFA) — return-period design flow context
  • Map-ready risk intelligence — web-ready visuals and decision outputs


Current platform capabilities



ISWMS™ v3 (Operational) — Machine-learning flow forecasting + FFA
 
  • Incorporates a Temporal Fusion Transformer (TFT)-based machine-learning model to generate hydrometric flow forecasts across North America.
  • Trained on an extensive archive of flow measurements from thousands of gauging stations, integrating:
    • real-time hydrometric observations
    • climate inputs
    • catchment characteristics
  • Produces localized probabilistic flow predictions to support operational decisions.
  • Includes Flood-Frequency Analysis (FFA) functionality to derive return-period basin flows, enabling both real-time forecasting and long-term hydrologic design context. 

See ISWMS™ v3 video (with audio)

ISWMS™ v5 (Prototype / Pilot) — Rapid hydraulic flood mapping with LiDAR-informed modeling
 
  • Addresses a common gap: many regions lack up-to-date, decision-ready flood maps due to the cost and time required for conventional hydraulic modeling.
  • Adds a computationally efficient hydraulic flood mapping approach designed to translate forecasted/design flows into inundation extents that can be rendered in web-based map products.
  • Evaluated using a LiDAR-based open-source mapping database and assessed against a calibrated, validated, professionally sealed hydraulic model for a real river system context.


Validation and quality assurance



Validation highlights:
 
  • Where validated: Mattagami River system / City of Timmins, Ontario
  • Compared against: Calibrated, validated HEC-RAS 1D model sealed by a professional engineer
  • Events tested: 25-, 50-, and 100-year return period floods; Timmins Storm (regulatory) flood event
  • How evaluated: Flood extent comparison using 9 statistical performance measures
What this means for users: Confidence-aware outputs and decision support—not just a single deterministic line.

Limitation acknowledgment: Forecast skill varies by basin data availability and climate input quality. ISWMS™ outputs are decision-support tools and do not replace site-specific engineering assessments where required.





Applications

Resource and industrial operators (mining, oil sands, etc.)
  • Operational risk management for flood/erosion susceptibility affecting facilities, access routes, and site infrastructure.
Utilities + hydropower
  • Flow prediction for operational planning, asset protection, and optimization of hydropower operations.
Emergency management + public safety
  • Flood early warning and operational response support for vulnerable communities, including flood-prone settlements and remote regions.
Infrastructure owners and corridors
  • Risk intelligence for:
    • Wastewater treatment plants impacted by floodplains (including CSO storage/overflow contexts).
    • Road/bridge crossings and culverts supporting asset management programs.
    • Transportation corridors susceptible to flash flooding.
    • Pipeline/telecommunications crossings affected by erosion and extreme flows.
Consulting and planning
  • Support for environmental assessment planning and design for corridors and facilities; technical inputs that support stakeholder engagement contexts where required.


Deployment and governance
 
  • Designed to support operational usage with monitoring and controlled access.
  • Supports defensible workflows by documenting inputs, assumptions, and uncertainty.


To explore how ISWMS™ supports operational flood and low-flow decision support, contact us or request a demonstration.
 

Updated: January 7, 2026
Greenland International Consulting Ltd.



Social Media

 
LinkedIn 
YouTube

Client Testimonials

Sustainable Buildings Canada

Sustainable Buildings Canada (SBC) has worked closely with Greenland Consulting Engineers (Greenland) as part of the Savings By Design program offered by Enbridge Gas Distribution. The program features an integrated design workshop that exposes builders and developers to the potential environmental and energy performance benefits that can be achieved through a holistic planning process. This includes identifying alternative approaches to site sustainability including low impact development and storm water management.

Inherent in the integrated design process is the need to access experienced and highly qualified individuals and organizations that can identify potential alternative solutions. SBC has a very capable roster of consultants that represent the core expertise required for this kind of expertise. Greenland is one of those organizations, providing critical input related to storm water management, low impact development and site sustainability.

Greenland consulting staff are all extremely knowledgeable and up to date on the various issues related to storm water management and low impact development and have always provided that expertise in a professional manner, recognizing the need to be sensitive to both the needs of the developers and the desire to improve environmental performance. It has been a great pleasure to work with Greenland and we look forward to doing so in the future.

Michael Singleton
Executive Director
Sustainable Buildings Canada

November 1, 2013
 

Cortel Group

Greenland and Dr. Goss played an important role in identifying issues with the initial study proposal.

This led to the Province and Williams Treaty First Nations reaching a resolution based on manageable terms.

With thanks,

Elsa Fancello
Project Manager
Cortel Group (Vaughan, Canada)
November 20, 2024

Lake Simcoe Region Conservation Authority

The Authority’s mission is to provide leadership in the restoration and protection of the environmental health and quality of Lake Simcoe and its watershed with our community, municipal and other government partners. As a resource management agency, we rely on decision support tools such as Greenland’s CANWET model. It continues to play a key role in informing our watershed management planning decisions in relation to policy development, stewardship priorities and education and communication programs.

As always, I look forward to our continued working relationship with you and your colleagues. The Authority appreciates your hard work, and we are confident that this study will prove beneficial in our collaborative goal to improve the health of the Lake Simcoe watershed.

Michael Walters
Chief Administrative Officer
Lake Simcoe Region Conservation Authority

November 4, 2014
 

Corporate Partnerships & Associations

Partnerships and Accreditations