INTEGRATED SCIENCE AND WATERSHED MANAGEMENT SYSTEM (ISWMS™)

Real-time, probabilistic flood and low-flow intelligence forecasting and mapping designed for operational decision-making at scale.

Unlike conventional hydraulic modeling workflows, ISWMS™ combines ML-based probabilistic forecasting with rapid mapping, reducing time-to-insight from weeks to hours.

  • Operational forecasts with uncertainty: supports real-time situational awareness and planning (including multi-scenario climate inputs where applicable).
  • Fast, actionable mapping outputs: translates flow forecasts and design flows into flood risk intelligence that can be communicated visually.
  • Built for complex engineering applications: supports infrastructure owners, emergency management, and resource/industrial operators.


Trusted since 1999 — Supporting operations for municipalities, conservation authorities, emergency management programs, and resource sector clients across Canada.

What ISWMS™ delivers

Modern watershed management requires forecasts that are not only timely, but also transparent about uncertainty and easy to act on. ISWMS™ integrates forecasting, hydrologic context, and mapping-oriented outputs to support decisions across flood response, drought/low-flow operations, and long-term planning.

Capabilities:
 
  • Probabilistic flow forecasts — localized, uncertainty-aware predictions
  • Flood and low-flow decision support — real-time operational view
  • Flood-frequency analysis (FFA) — return-period design flow context
  • Map-ready risk intelligence — web-ready visuals and decision outputs


Current platform capabilities



ISWMS™ v3 (Operational) — Machine-learning flow forecasting + FFA
 
  • Incorporates a Temporal Fusion Transformer (TFT)-based machine-learning model to generate hydrometric flow forecasts across North America.
  • Trained on an extensive archive of flow measurements from thousands of gauging stations, integrating:
    • real-time hydrometric observations
    • climate inputs
    • catchment characteristics
  • Produces localized probabilistic flow predictions to support operational decisions.
  • Includes Flood-Frequency Analysis (FFA) functionality to derive return-period basin flows, enabling both real-time forecasting and long-term hydrologic design context. 

See ISWMS™ v3 video (with audio)

ISWMS™ v5 (Prototype / Pilot) — Rapid hydraulic flood mapping with LiDAR-informed modeling
 
  • Addresses a common gap: many regions lack up-to-date, decision-ready flood maps due to the cost and time required for conventional hydraulic modeling.
  • Adds a computationally efficient hydraulic flood mapping approach designed to translate forecasted/design flows into inundation extents that can be rendered in web-based map products.
  • Evaluated using a LiDAR-based open-source mapping database and assessed against a calibrated, validated, professionally sealed hydraulic model for a real river system context.


Validation and quality assurance



Validation highlights:
 
  • Where validated: Mattagami River system / City of Timmins, Ontario
  • Compared against: Calibrated, validated HEC-RAS 1D model sealed by a professional engineer
  • Events tested: 25-, 50-, and 100-year return period floods; Timmins Storm (regulatory) flood event
  • How evaluated: Flood extent comparison using 9 statistical performance measures
What this means for users: Confidence-aware outputs and decision support—not just a single deterministic line.

Limitation acknowledgment: Forecast skill varies by basin data availability and climate input quality. ISWMS™ outputs are decision-support tools and do not replace site-specific engineering assessments where required.





Applications

Resource and industrial operators (mining, oil sands, etc.)
  • Operational risk management for flood/erosion susceptibility affecting facilities, access routes, and site infrastructure.
Utilities + hydropower
  • Flow prediction for operational planning, asset protection, and optimization of hydropower operations.
Emergency management + public safety
  • Flood early warning and operational response support for vulnerable communities, including flood-prone settlements and remote regions.
Infrastructure owners and corridors
  • Risk intelligence for:
    • Wastewater treatment plants impacted by floodplains (including CSO storage/overflow contexts).
    • Road/bridge crossings and culverts supporting asset management programs.
    • Transportation corridors susceptible to flash flooding.
    • Pipeline/telecommunications crossings affected by erosion and extreme flows.
Consulting and planning
  • Support for environmental assessment planning and design for corridors and facilities; technical inputs that support stakeholder engagement contexts where required.


Deployment and governance
 
  • Designed to support operational usage with monitoring and controlled access.
  • Supports defensible workflows by documenting inputs, assumptions, and uncertainty.


To explore how ISWMS™ supports operational flood and low-flow decision support, contact us or request a demonstration.
 

Updated: January 7, 2026
Greenland International Consulting Ltd.



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Client Testimonials

Blue Mountain Watershed Trust Foundation

RE: Huntingwood Trail East OLT – Expert Witness Support

On behalf of the Blue Mountain Watershed Trust Foundation (aka ‘Trust’), I would like to extend the Board of Directors’ sincere gratitude to GREENLAND® for its exemplary technical support on the recent Ontario Land Tribunal (OLT) case.

GREENLAND® was retained to develop a defendable, 2-dimensional hydraulic model of the Silver Creek system with many accompanying spills, and in the vicinity of the proposed development. Your firm’s expertise and proficiency with 2-D hydraulic modelling - floodplain management projects were also instrumental in achieving an amicable solution with the developer’s engineering team lead. The solution will now protect residents and property from increased flooding impacts associated with the original subdivision plan (and for only this development phase).

This included your impeccable team to always maintain prompt communication between the OLT parties, and providing staff expertise and support for a concurrent public engagement by the Trust. Your team’s attention to detail and cross-functional collaboration approach was also key to identifying an amicable solution by all parties of the OLT, and as part of an OLT Settlement.

Mark, it was a pleasure to work with GREENLAND® on this file. Thank you also to your team.

Carl Michener
President
Blue Mountain Watershed Trust Foundation

March 29, 2026
 

Interdisciplinary Centre on Climate Change

We are pleased to write in full support of the Canada-Europe Partnership, particularly the collaboration of the Interdisciplinary Centre on Climate Change (IC3) and the
Partners for Action (P4A) network to support incorporation of climate change considerations in the project and assist in testing FLOODVIEW with Canadian municipalities and insurers.
 
P4A and IC3 are dedicated to consideration of climate change in Canada’s approach to flood risk management, and dissemination of knowledge and best practices to the insurance industry, government decision-makers, and the Canadian public. We look forward to partnering with you to identify effective solutions to minimize urban flooding.

Dr. Daniel Scott
Executive Director
Interdisciplinary Centre on Climate Change
Faculty of Environment University of Waterloo

October 20, 2015
 

City of Ottawa

On behalf of the City of Ottawa, we would like to thank Greenland International Consulting Limited, and in particular, Don Moss for his exemplary efforts in his role as Model Keeper for the City of Ottawa… Greenland has achieved a high level of confidence with Senior Staff and City Council as well Conservation authority and the Ontario Ministry of Environment… The City is appreciative of the new Modelling Tool developed by Greenland which will assist the City in conducting timely and efficient development reviews. The City will now be able to test proposed infrastructure with the overall development, determine changing impacts to existing infrastructure as ponds, as well as any changes to the receiving watercourses.

Don’s knowledge, dedication and professional approach over the past five years has been a crucial factor in the success of the project under very challenging circumstances.

Don Herweyer, MCIP, RPP
Program Manager
City of Ottawa

February 11, 2014
 

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